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empirical formula - Please help

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jruiz3
Junior Member


Joined: 18 Sep 2006
Posts: 8

PostPosted: Mon Sep 18, 2006 3:41 pm    Post subject: empirical formula - Please help Reply with quote

A compound with molar mass 180.2 g/mol has the following composition:
C 60.0%
H 4.48%
O 35.5%

Determine the empirical formula?
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yhtu22
Junior Member


Joined: 18 Sep 2006
Posts: 5
Location: San Marcos, TX

PostPosted: Mon Sep 18, 2006 10:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

do you have a solutions manual?
I can take a guess at this one... but would feel better if you knew what was the correct answer and then work from there.

is it C9H804
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RobJim
Senior Member


Joined: 13 Feb 2005
Posts: 320
Location: Los Angeles, CA

PostPosted: Tue Sep 19, 2006 4:59 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Figure out what the mass of each element is by multiplying it's percentage by the total mass. Then, divide each of those masses by the molar mass of that element. This will give you the number of moles of that element. Then, you should be able to see that the molar amounts of the elements are all integer multiples of some number. Divide each of them by that number.
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jruiz3
Junior Member


Joined: 18 Sep 2006
Posts: 8

PostPosted: Tue Sep 19, 2006 7:44 pm    Post subject: thank you! Reply with quote

I want to thank you both. yhtu22 for the correct answer and RobJim for the steps to solve the problem.
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